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Beri-Beri/Thiamine Deficiency/Vitamin B1 Deficiency

What is BeriBeri? How to manage it? What are the precautions to be taken? What are the signs and symptoms? What is the cause of this disease? How to treat it? How can homeopathy help you? All of this answered, in this post and of course our doctors always there to help you. Just fill in your details in the form down below and we will answer all your questions for FREE!

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    beriberi

    What is beri-beri?

    Beriberi is a disease which is caused by a lack of vitamin B1 i.e. thiamine in the body. It occurs in anyone who is poorly nourished, it is very rare in the people who take good nutrition.

    This disease generally affects the cardiovascular system or the nervous system. The neurologic symptoms can leads to psychosis, confusion and hallucinations.

    Classification of beri-beri?

    Beri-beri is classified in two types I.e.

    -Dry beriberi: Nervous system is involved in dry beri beri. Dry beriberi occurs when poor vitamin B1 intake as well as lack of physical activity is there. Neurological involvement show many symptoms like vomiting,involuntary eye movements, palsies of eyes, fever, ataxia and progressive mental impairment which leads to korsakoff syndrome.

    -Wet beriberi: It is also a thiamine deficiency with involves cardiovascular system.

    What are the causing factors?

    -Lack of thiamine

    -Alcoholism

    -Hereditary

    -Brain disorders like Wernicke-korsakoff syndrome

    -Vitamin B deficiency

    -Lack of nutrition

    -Poisoning in few cases causes beriberi

    What are the sign and symptoms of beri-beri?

    -Gastrointestinal system: Characterized by loss of appetite, indigestion, constipation.

    -Nervous system: Early deficiency shows symptoms like fatigue, irritability and weak memory.If deficiency continues there is damage to the peripheral nerves which results in loss of sensation and muscle weakness.

    -Cardiovascular system: There are a rapid heartbeat and sweating. Weakness of the heart muscles due to which veins get relaxed causing swelling and edema in the legs.

    -Musculoskeletal system: Its widespread muscle pain caused by lack of thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) in the muscle tissue.

    -Difficulty walking

    -Severe lethargy

    -Fatigue

    -Weight loss

    -Emotional disturbances

    -Impaired sensory perception

    -Weakness and pain in the limbs

    -Periods of irregular heart rate

    -Pain, tingling

    -Vomiting

    -Strange eye movements

    -paralysis of the lower limbs

    -Increased heart rate

    -Shortness of breath with activity

    -Awakening at night shortening of breath.

    -Rapid heartbeat

    -Foot drop

    -Aphonia

    What are the investigations for beri-beri?

    -Complete case history

    -Physical examination

    -Biochemical tests to detect thiamine deficiency

    -Blood thiamine level

    -Urine test

    What is the treatment for beri-beri?

    -High dose of thiamine injection.

    -Vitamin B treatment

    -Diuretics

    -Heart-strengthening drugs

    -Physical therapy

    -Antacids

    -Swelling in both lower legs

    Is beri beri fatal?

    Beriberi is fatal if not treated and the longer the deficiency exists the sicker the person becomes. It can only be recovered with balanced diet and vitamin supplements.

    What are the complications for beri-beri?

    -Congestive heart failure

    -Memory loss

    -Psychotic episodes

    -Unconsciousness

    -Coma

    -Death

    What dietary precautions should be taken?

    Diet:

    -Whole-grain foods

    -Meat/fish/poultry/eggs

    -Milk and milk products

    -Vegetables such as green leafy vegetables, beans, potatoes

    -Legumes like lentils, soybeans, nuts, seeds

    -Orange and tomato juices.

    -Thiaminases containing foods such as milled rice, shrimp, mussels, clams, fresh fish and raw animal tissue.

    Others:

    -Vitamin supplements

    -Balance diet

    -Quit junk food, candy, and high carbohydrate food.

    -Take proper rest

    -Do not overcook or overheat food

    -Quit alcohol

    Homeopathic treatment for beriberi?

    -Elaterium officinarum

    -Lathyrus sativus

    -Strychnia phosphorica

    For more information, you can visit WebMD and eMedicine.

    BeriBeri

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    Our main aim is to make the patient comfortable so that the case can be taken with ease and the patient be treated properly.

    ** The text on this website is sourced from websites like emedicine and/or other verified material by government agencies around the globe along with valuable inputs and additions by our team. The content of this page is proofread and updated by the team of doctors, every once in a while, to provide the most accurate information.

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