To know more about the various types of vaginitis prevention, facts and the types of infections, read this article till the end.

Let us begin with what is vaginitis.

• It is the inflammatory condition of the vagina.
• It normally results from an infection.

Types of Infections:

-Bacterial vaginosis:

• Bacterial vaginosis is caused by overgrowth of the bacteria that occur naturally in the vagina.
• In this type no inflammation but in this case white homogeneous discharge with high vaginal ph.

-Yeast infections:

• Yeast infection also is known as candidiasis.
• This type of vaginal infection is commonly present.
• This type leads to vulval and vaginal inflammation, curdy white discharge adherent to walls of the vagina.
• Low vaginal ph.

-Trichomoniasis:

• Trichomoniasis is a microscopic parasite known as Trichomonas vaginalis.
• It is spread through sex.
• It is characterised by vulva and vaginal inflammation, frothy yellow and green discharge.

Streptococcal/Staphylococcal infection:

• In this type the purulent vaginal discharge is present.

Vaginitis Facts:

• Hormonal changes, such as those associated with pregnancy, birth control pills or menopause.
• Having a sexually transmitted infection.
• Medications, such as antibiotics and steroids.
• Use of spermicides for birth control.
• Uncontrolled diabetes.
• Use of hygiene products such as bubble bath, vaginal spray or vaginal deodorant.
• Wearing damp or tightfitting clothing.
• Using an intrauterine device (IUD) for birth control

Vaginitis Prevention:

• Wear cotton under garments because cotton absorbs moisture and perspiration better; it helps keep yeast infections at bay.
• Maintain good personal hygiene.
• Avoid tight-fitting jeans and pants.
• Keep yourself dry and clean.
• Wipe yourself dry after a bath or shower.
• Relax and reduce stress.
• Avoid multiple partners.

For more information, you can visit MedlinePlus and ACOG.