What is Fistula-in-Ano? How to manage it? What are the precautions to be taken? What are the signs and symptoms? What is the cause of this disease? How to treat it? How can homeopathy help you? All of this answered, in this post and of course our doctors always there to help you. Just fill in your details in the form down below and we will answer all your questions for FREE!
What is fistula-in-ano?
An anal abscess is an infected cavity filled with pus which is found near the anus or rectum. An anal fistula is commonly known fistula-in-ano and it is a result of a previous or current anal abscess. An abscess or a cavity forms when a bacterium, fecal matter or foreign material clog the anal gland and tunnel around the anus.
It is characterized by swelling, pain, inflammation and the discharge of pus which leads to discomfort and uneasiness.
This condition is usually found in young people and predominantly men.
What are the causes of fistula- in-ano?
-Physical strain
-Defecation problems
-Low fiber diet
-Weak anal sphincter muscles
-Skin dry, especially mucous membranes
-Small tight anus
-Prolong standing disease like tuberculosis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease, Ca-rectum or Ano rectal or gynecological surgery
What are the symptoms of fistula-in-ano?
-Swelling
-Itching
-Boils, abscess and pus discharge from the anorectal area
-Perianal discharge
-Pain
-Bleeding
-Diarrhea
-Skin excoriation
-External opening
-Fever
-Pricking, stabbing feeling in the anus
-Weight loss
-Changes in bowel habits
-Abdominal pain
-Irritation due to pus discharge
-Systemic spread of infection
Is a fistula a sign of cancer?
No, it is not a sign of cancer but if the fistula-in-ano left untreated for a long time than there may be a risk of developing cancer.
What are the investigations for fistula-in-ano?
-Complete case history
-Physical examination
-Digital examination
-Proctoscopy
-Sigmoidoscopy
-Probing
-Blood test
-Biopsy in some cases
-Fistulography
-Endorectal ultrasound
-MRI and CT scan
-Barium enema
What is the treatment for fistula-in-ano?
-Antibiotics
-Analgesics
-Anti-inflammatory
-Anti-bacterial drugs
-Surgery
What are the complications of fistula-in-ano?
-Pain
-Bleeding
-Fever
-Pus formation
-Fecal impaction
-Sitting difficulty
-Urinary retention
Diet / management of fistula-in-ano?
-Take plenty of fluids
-Add fibre to diet
-Exercise regularly
-Follow regular bowel habits
-maintain hygienic conditions
-Treat constipation or diarrhoea immediately
-Avoid friction or injury
-Use dry cleaning by toilet paper
-Avoid scratching
-Avoid spicy, oily, non-veg food
-Quit smoking and limit alcohol
-Limit coffee intake
-Never suppress an urge for passing stool
What is the homeopathic treatment for fistula-in-ano?
-Berberis vulgaris
-Calcarea Phos
-Carbo vegetabilis
-Nitric acid
-Silicea Terra
For more information, you can visit MayoClinic and eMedicine.
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** The text on this website is sourced from websites like emedicine and/or other verified material by government agencies around the globe along with valuable inputs and additions by our team. The content of this page is proofread and updated by the team of doctors, every once in a while, to provide the most accurate information.